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Food and DiningUnited States1 min read

Florida fruit specialist says green bananas can be normal, not spoiled

A University of Florida expert explains why some bananas fail to ripen, while dietitians highlight the health benefits of firmer fruit.

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Hands peel a banana on a wooden kitchen counter, with a bowl and cutting board in the background.

GAINESVILLE, Fla., June 28 (Our Florida Times) — Green bananas are not automatically bad fruit. A University of Florida tropical fruit crops specialist says bananas picked too early or kept too cold can fail to ripen normally, while nutrition experts say the firmer fruit still has useful nutrients.

Jonathan Crane, a retired specialist at the University of Florida’s Tropical Research and Education Center, said bananas harvested immature “won’t ripen properly to full flavor and/or texture.” He said cold storage or transportation can cause “chilling injury,” which may leave bananas green or greenish-yellow even after extended periods.

Crane said bananas are best stored between 56 and 59 degrees Fahrenheit.

South Carolina-based registered dietitian Lauren Manaker said ripe and green bananas both provide potassium, vitamin B6, vitamin C and other nutrients. She said green bananas contain more resistant starch, which may have a gentler effect on blood sugar.

A peer-reviewed review hosted by the National Institutes of Health said the most studied benefits of green banana consumption were tied to gastrointestinal symptoms and diseases, followed by glycemic and insulin metabolism and weight control. The review also described green bananas as a source of fiber, vitamins, minerals, phenolic compounds and resistant starch.

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Martha Lancaster

Martha Lancaster is a senior travel writer for Times Media Service, based in Los Angeles, California. Lancaster covers travel and tourism, including cruise lines, passenger policies, destinations, travel safety and changing travel rules. Lancaster holds a master's degree in communication with a focus on mass communication and grew up in Hattiesburg, Mississippi.

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